Senator Frank Lautenberg is seeking his fifth term in the Senate in the 2008 election. He was first elected in 1982 over Republican Congresswoman Millicent Fenwick by a 52% to 48% margin; re-elected in 1988 over Republican Pete Dawkins, a West Point football star and Wall Street investment banker, by 54% to 46%; and in 1994 over New Jersey Assembly Speaker Garabed "Chuck" Haytaian by 51% to 47%. After announcing that he would not seek re-election in 2000, he was succeeded in the Senate by fellow Democrat Jon S. Corzine.
In 2002, Senator Lautenberg was asked by Democratic leaders to become the Party's nominee after Senator Robert Torricelli withdrew from the race on September 30 when his re-election campaign faltered after findings by the Senate ethics committee that he had improperly received gifts from a former campaign supporter. The substitution of Senator Lautenberg's name for Torricelli's on the ballot was challenged by the Republican Party as violating the deadline fixed by New Jersey election law, but the New Jersey Supreme Court unanimously upheld the action in its decision in New Jersey Democratic Party, Inc., et al. v. Samson, et al., which the United States Supreme Court declined to review. In the general election on November 5, Senator Lautenberg was returned to the Senate, defeating Republican businessman and former West Windsor mayor Douglas Forrester by a 54% to 44% margin.
In 2006, Senator Lautenberg announced that he would seek re-election in 2008 at the age of 84. He is currently the third oldest sitting Senator after Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia and Republican Senator Ted Stevens of Alaska. In March 2008, former State Democratic chairman B. Thomas Byrne, Jr., the son of the former New Jersey governor, initially stated that he was considering a challenge to the Senator in the June primary, but then decided not to enter the race. On April 2, however, Congressman Rob Andrews announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination, primarily questioning Senator Lautenberg's age and suggesting, after four terms in the Senate, it was time for the Senator to retire. After a spirited primary campaign, Senator Lautenberg won the nomination with 59% of the vote to 35% for Congressman Andrews.
Senator Lautenberg is facing former Congressman Dick Zimmer in the November 2008 general election. Zimmer won the Republican nomination in the June primary by defeating State Senator Joseph Pennacchio and Ramapo College economics professor Murray Sabrin. Zimmer entered the primary race after Anne Evans Estabrook, who had gained substantial support from Party leaders, withdrew as a candidate after she suffered a mild stroke.
Senator Lautenberg, born in Paterson on 1934, is a graduate of Nutley High School. Following overseas service during World War II in the US Army Signal Corps, he attended college and graduated from Columbia University Business School in 1949. He co-founded the successful Automatic Data Processing, Inc. firm, which grew to become one of the nation's largest payroll and other data processing service providers, and served as its chairman and CEO. A major Democratic campaign contributor and fundraiser, he was named by Governor Brendan Byrne as a commissioner of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey in 1978, serving until 1982.
During his Senate tenure, the Senator has been particularly active on transportation issues, seeking increased funding for Amtrak and for upgrading the Washington-Boston rail corridor, as well as writing legislation to require states to adopt a national drinking age of 21 and a blood alcohol standard of .08 for drivers in order to continue to receive federal highway aid. He led legislative efforts to ban smoking on airplanes and also has supported stronger restrictions on tobacco advertising and bans on smoking in public places, including the Senate office buildings. Other issues on which he has been prominent include homeland security, supporting revisions to federal funding formulas to give priority to states such as New Jersey viewed as under the highest risk of terrorism and sponsoring Justice for Victims of Terrorism law to allow victims of terrorism to collect
damages from foreign countries that sponsor terrorist acts; gun control, primarily by sponsoring the Domestic Violence Gun Ban to
prevent wife beaters and child abusers from owning guns; and ethics reform, including sponsoring the Congressional Ethics Reform Act limiting the ability of lobbyists to provide
members of Congress and their staffs with gifts, meals, and recreational trips.
On Iraq policy, the Senator initially supported military action against Iraq. He subsequently, however, has become a harsh critic of the Bush Administration's execution of the war and called for setting a timetable for the withdrawal of troops.
Senator Lautenberg has been married since 2001 to Bonnie Englebardt Lautenberg, and resides in Cliffside Park with a summer home on Martha's Vineyard. His first marriage to Lois Levenson Lautenberg ended in divorce; he has four children from his first marriage--Ellen, Nan, Lisa, and Joshua--and is the grandfather of ten.
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